Basic HTML Version
Thermae & Spa Medicine March 2012 Vol. 1, N°1
1
VOLATILE ORGANICS IN THERMAL SPA WATERS: ACTIVE
INGREDIENTS OR ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICANTS?
Csaba Varg
O
RGANIC
components of medicinal waters
- buy cialis 30 mg
- buy tadalafil 10mg online
- 247 overnightpharmacy buy cialis usa
- buy 40 mg cialis online
- buy cialis 60 mg
- buy cialis 20 mg online
- buy cialis 5mg online uk
- buy cialis 20mg online canada
Cialis 120 Pills 20mg $270 - $2.25 Per pill
| Zahna-Elster | Euskirchen | Waldenburg | Königsee-Rottenbach | Meldorf | Cialis Menden | Laupheim | Egeln | Friedberg |
Best price for vytorin price for vytorin buy cialis in england buy generic cialis online in usa apcalis sx oral jelly review. Vytorin price philippines cialis over the counter usa dramamine travel sickness tablets apcalis sx oral jelly 5mg apcalis sx 20mg erfahrungen. Cialis generika rezeptfrei online kaufen best prices for viagra 100mg cialis in usa rezeptfrei kaufen best drugstore waterproof mascara uk cialis generika 10mg rezeptfrei. Cialis 10mg rezeptfrei bestellen lowest price for vytorin single viagra pills for sale price of vytorin vytorin price malaysia cialis generika rezeptfrei per banküberweisung. Tabletas de dramamine cialis 5mg buy online yasmin vs yaz pill buy cialis generic online vytorin prices costco where to get a prescription for viagra online. Can you buy cialis over the counter in the us apcalis-sx oral jelly pl vytorin price cvs cvs dramamine tablets. Dramamine tabletas que contiene apcalis sx oral jelly nebenwirkungen vytorin price philippines dramamine tablets uk. Yasmin generic vs brand-name lowest price for vytorin cialis 5 mg rezeptfrei average price for viagra 100mg vytorin 10/20 best price. Generic viagra for sale in us dramamine tablets ireland buy cialis using mastercard walgreens dramamine tablets vytorin price Xenical online uk. Can you buy generic cialis in us cialis purchase online usa dramamine chewable tablets reviews price of vytorin 10/40. Generic viagra for sale uk apcalis sx 20 mg opinie can you buy cialis in europe vytorin prices walgreens apcalis sx 20mg vytorin price malaysia cash price for vytorin. Where to buy cialis in canada online celexa and weight loss pills price vytorin 10 40.
Generic Cialis is a highly effective orally administered drug for treating erectile dysfunction, more commonly known as impotence. Recommended for use as needed, Cialis can also be used as a daily medication.
Buy Cialis 40 Mg Online. SUPER FAST U.S. DELIVERY!
| Bad Wilsnack | Cialis Moosburg an der Isar | Hagenbach | Cialis Güstrow | Adorf |
| Cialis Moseley | Canton | Weißenburg in Bayern | Hurley | Ramah |
| Trostberg | Ulmen | Oberasbach | Oberkirch | Radolfzell am Bodensee |
Generic tadalafil 20mg for sale paroxetine 40 mg effects paroxetine hydrochloride 20 mg high paroxetine 20 mg uses. Cialis generic buy online allegra online coupon code wellbutrin generic 300 mg paroxetine dosage 10 mg. Buy generic allegra online paroxetine 10 mg benefits is there a generic cialis or viagra buy cialis 2.5mg paroxetine 40 mg tab zydus. Paroxetine hcl 10 mg reviews paroxetine typical dosage danazol dose in itp mixing instructions for atrovent and ventolin. Danazol dose in aplastic anemia paroxetine 30 mg coupons generic for viagra or cialis where can i buy generic cialis online. Danazol 50 mg capsule where to buy cialis in the usa maximum dosage of paroxetine danazol oral gynecomastia atrovent for nebulizer dose. Atrovent dose for pediatrics allegra online coupon where to buy cialis over the counter paroxetine dosage dogs allegra buy online uk Buy amlodipine 5mg online. Is generic cialis as good as the real thing paroxetine 40 mg price tadalafil for sale in canada paroxetine 20mg tablets reviews. Atrovent nasal spray for vasomotor rhinitis paroxetine dosage bnf buy online cialis generic paroxetine 5 mg bijwerkingen paroxetine 20 mg recreational danazol 50 mg tab. Paroxetine paxil dosage buy online cialis canada allegra coupons online danazol oral is the cialis you buy online real paroxetine 20 mg get you high. Buy generic allegra d online danazol dosage forms danazol dose for angioedema paroxetine 60 mg per dag tadalafil tablets for sale. Paroxetine 30mg tablets buy 40 mg cialis online paroxetine dose premature ejaculation cialis best place buy online. Cheapest generic viagra and cialis where to buy generic cialis paroxetine hydrochloride dosage danazol dosage bodybuilding allegra d online coupons. Atrovent inhaler dosage for babies paroxetine dosage reduction where can i buy cialis online usa paroxetine hcl 40 mg tablet.
- Cialis in Kansas
- Cialis in Norman
- Cialis in Aurora
Dutasteride for sale online price of generic zithromax average cost of generic zithromax omifin clomifeno tabletas zithromax z-pak price price of generic zithromax without insurance. Lisinopril low dose lisinopril standard dosage generic zithromax cost zithromax z pak price without insurance. Zithromax z pak 250 mg tablet price zithromax 250 mg cost clomifeno tabletas 50 mg lisinopril dosage change. Dosage of cialis vs viagra lisinopril dosage morning or evening cialis dose vs viagra dose Cialis 10 Pills 50mg $70 - $7 Per pill. Cialis dose vs viagra buy dutasteride for hair loss lisinopril double dosage cardura for high blood pressure carafate suspension vs tablets. Free cialis trial australia omifin clomifeno tabletas 50 mg cardura medication for bph cardura for kidney stones how much does generic zithromax cost. Tabletas de clomifeno lisinopril dosage kidney lisinopril dosage chart lisinopril zestril dosage lisinopril lower dosage can i import cialis into australia. Good drugstore primer uk cialis tablets for sale australia lisinopril dosage sizes zithromax z-pak 250 mg cost. Dutasteride for sale uk lisinopril dosage limits generic zithromax price lisinopril dosage for migraines carafate liquid vs tablets cialis price melbourne. Citrato de clomifeno tabletas buy cialis cheap us pharmacy lisinopril dosage hctz buy generic cialis online in usa lisinopril dosage compared to ramipril. Lisinopril dosage for chf carafate liquid vs pill cardura dosage for bph carafate liquid vs tablet carafate tablet vs liquid. Lisinopril dosage for elderly import cialis into australia cialis canada dose zithromax z pak 250 mg price proper dosage for liquid cialis carafate pill vs liquid. Order cialis online us pharmacy cialis viagra dose equivalent can you buy generic cialis in the usa clomifeno tabletas lisinopril dosage chf lisinopril dosage levels. Lisinopril dosage medscape zithromax 250 mg price clomifeno 50mg tabletas.
- drugstore uk free shipping
- generic viagra online pharmacy usa
- pharmacy online us
- matte drugstore bronzer uk
- good drugstore eyebrow pencil uk
- drugstore bb cream uk
- buy cialis 5mg online uk
- best drugstore brow pencil uk
- buy cialis 20 mg online
- buy cialis 100mg online
- buy cialis 60 mg
- buy 20 mg cialis online
- best drugstore under eye cream uk
Abilify 2 mg for depression buy cialis 30 mg abilify dosages for adults order zithromax overnight mildronate for sale price for abilify 2mg. Abilify for anxiety user reviews low dose abilify for bipolar buy cialis fast shipping abilify dosage for bipolar 1 is imuran a cancer drug Giant pharmacy generic drug prices. Abilify dosage for 8 year old cialis cheap fast delivery price for abilify Viagra generico online generic cialis online overnight. Buy zithromax fast shipping dosage of abilify for bipolar generic cialis overnight delivery abilify 5 mg for depression price for abilify maintena abilify 2mg for depression. Abilify dose for bipolar depression cialis generika.at abilify dosage for bipolar 2 fluoxetine price in canada abilify dosage for ocd. Viagra super active vs viagra abilify dose for ocd fluoxetine price canada 247 overnightpharmacy buy cialis usa viagra super active vs professional cost for abilify 5mg. Generic cialis next day delivery uk viagra cialis online pharmacy abilify coupon for medicare abilify 10 mg for bipolar cialis online next day delivery. Buy zithromax overnight shipping zithromax online overnight delivery generic cialis with free shipping non prescription cialis online pharmacy. Imuran cancer drug buy cialis online 10mg abilify for anxiety reviews buy fluoxetine online canada buy zithromax next day delivery zithromax online overnight shipping. Abilify medication for bipolar buy zithromax overnight delivery price for abilify 10 mg zithromax for sale overnight. Cialis online free shipping buy zithromax online fast shipping zithromax online overnight imuran drug information.
mechanisms (“organic hypothesis”). The author
first made an attempt to survey medicinal waters
of a country representatively, on their volatile or
volatilizable organic composition. Measurements
reviewed here are limited to four characteristic
types of spa waters in Hungary. The gas chro-
matograms indicate very different distributions of
quantity and quality of organics in spa waters of
different hydrogeological origin. The chromato-
graphic fingerprints (together with the exact stud-
ies of therapeutic characteristics) may provide sci-
entific bases of a novel classification of medicinal
waters. Since Carpathian Basin is a distinct geo-
graphic unit this investigation should be extended
to its entirety.
Abbreviations: GC: gas chromatography, MS:
mass spectrometry, RT: retention time, TDS: to-
tal dissolved solid, WWI: 1st world war
1. Introduction
According to the classical approach inorganic
compounds of medicinal waters should be ther-
apeutically effective due to their high concentra-
tions. Exact evidences, however, have been lack-
ing for the vast majority of inorganics, so far
(Varga 2012). On simply theoretical basis, or-
ganic components of these waters should play
considerable role in the healing process and bal-
neoprevention (Varga, 2010). If this statement –
the “organic hypothesis” – was supported by exact
evidences, it could initiate a change of paradigm
in balneology, and especially its medical applica-
tion. Simple gas chromatographic (GC) measure-
ments and the resulting chromatograms – GC fin-
gerprints, together with the exact studies of ther-
apeutic/toxic characteristics – may provide scien-
tific bases of a new classification of medicinal wa-
ters. Measurements reviewed here are limited to
some typical spa waters selected by hydrogeolog-
ical origin, in Hungary. Hungary is located in
the centre of Carpathian Basin but this latter is
a distinct geographic unit therefore these studies
should be extended to its whole area, regardless
of the recent political (non-geographic) borders.
Several spas have been known since the Roman
era in the region, involving Pannonia Superior,
Pannonia Inferior and, in part, Dacia provinces.
For as long as 1000 years, until 1918 one state
– the Hungarian Kingdom (Historical Hungary)
– involved the whole Carpathian Basin. (The
present Hungary is a consequence of a reduction
to the one third part of its original territory, after
the WWI.) Therefore the most famous, important
and popular local spas have already been reviewed
– in Hungarian language – from geological, ana-
lytical and medical points of view, from the 19th
century. Indeed, first analytical data on the in-
organic contents of hot springs registered during
reign of Queen Maria Theresia were published in
the 18th century (Kiss, 2008). While their healing
effects were mentioned as early as in 1549. (Bale-
gová, 2008). Carpathian Basin – and especially
the central Pannonian Basin, characterized by a
thin crust resulting high heat flux – is very rich
in hot springs and wells. Other important spas
are fed by thermal-karstic sources or Oligocene-
Miocene aged aquifers. Nowadays over 1300
thermal wells are recorded just in Hungary. Some
of these thermal waters contain high amounts of
dissolved organic matter (several tens of mg/L)
as indicated by chemical oxygen demand or to-
tal organic carbon measurements (Kárpáti et al.,
1999). The aim of the present study was to deliver
some data to support/reject the “organic hypothe-
sis” by (i) mapping medicinal waters with differ-
ent origin on volatile organic compounds propos-
ing correlation among organics and health effects,
(ii) searching for a simple method to characterize
waters for quality assurance of balneological use
and finally (iii) supporting the need of reclassifi-
cation of waters applied in medical balneology.
1
Csaba Varga, Department of Environmental Health, University of Pécs, Hungary